extrachromosomal DNA - meaning and definition. What is extrachromosomal DNA
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What (who) is extrachromosomal DNA - definition


Extrachromosomal DNA         
  • Human mitochondrial DNA showing the 37 genes
  • Mitochondrial inheritance in humans: the mtDNA and its mutations are maternally transmitted.
  • pBR32 [[plasmid]] of ''[[E. coli]]''
DNA LOCATED OUTSIDE THE CHROMOSOMES OF A CELL, AND FOUND FOR EXAMPLE IN ORGANELLES OR PLASMIDS
EcDNA
Extrachromosomal DNA (abbreviated ecDNA) is any DNA that is found off the chromosomes, either inside or outside the nucleus of a cell. Most DNA in an individual genome is found in chromosomes contained in the nucleus.
Extrachromosomal circular DNA         
Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) is a type of double-stranded circular DNA structure that was first discovered in 1964 by Alix Bassel and Yasuo Hotta. In contrast to previously identified circular DNA structures (e.
DNA glycosylase         
  • 
Hydrolysis of cytosine to uracil
ENZYMES INVOLVED IN BASE EXCISION REPAIR
GO system; Dna glycosylases; Dna glycosylase; DNA glycosylases; Dna Glycosylase
DNA glycosylases are a family of enzymes involved in base excision repair, classified under EC number EC 3.2.